It depends on how large of a area I'm working and how precise I need to be. I use several methods, that include
1.Speed square for quick rough work,
2. Bosch electronic angle finder for larger more accurate stuff,
3. TSO MTR mostly for checking for square since its the largest known good square I have ( I dont use it for laying out or cutting since I use CNC)
4. I use a small husky digital angle finder for doing trim type work (its smaller and easier to carry than the bosch and plenty accurate for trim)
5. For big stuff I will use a calculator and tape measure.
6. I also have and use a Starrett angle finder for my combo square but its markings are small and really hard to read for my middle aged eyes so I typically use that to copy a pre existing angle and then use it as a checker.