Hi!
Do you lube the drill bits (with a tiny bit of grease on the rear-face/anvil end of the drill bit) regularly before inserting them and using the BHC? This should be done with SDS-Plus and SDS-Max type (rotary) hammers.
When you said you lubed the chuck, did you do so with grease or oil?
Two scenarios I can think of:
A) If you did not lube the drill bits the chuck is running dry right now, drilling dust gets in there and the locking mechanism/part of it, is stuck. Clean the chuck thoroughly
B) If you used a lot of oil/ or grease to lube the chuck, that will have mixed with the drilling dust by now, probably caked - and again the locking mechanism/part of it is stuck. Clean the chuck thoroughly.
This is actually most likely.
Third and worst case is that something broke when pulling the BHC out. But I think that is rather unlikely. It's pretty much a dry or caked stuck chuck issue.
Clean it carefully with something like WD-40, if you have pressured air in your shop, blow it carefully out - and it will work again like new.
SDS-chucks need some maintenance. I even lube the fast-fix connection on my regular drills.
Kind regards,
Oliver